The Effect of COVID-19 Pandemic on Physical function, Quality of life and Balance of Women with knee Osteoarthritis with Knee Instability
Paper ID : 1323-SSRC-13TH
Oral / Poster Presentation File
1323-SSRC-13TH
Authors:
Farzaneh Gandomi1, liana chaharmahali *2, ali yalfani3, alireza Fazaeli4
1Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran, Departmet of Sport Injuries and Corrective Exercises
2Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran, Department of Sport Injuries and Corrective Exercises
3Physical Education and Sport Science Faculty, Buali Sina University, Hamedan, Iran
4Rheumatology Department, Shahid Beheshti Hospital, Hamedan University of Medical Sciences, Hamedan, Iran
Abstract:
Intoduction:
Introduction: Knee instability(KI) is a common feature of age-related osteoarthritis, which has been reported in more than 80% of patients over 55 years. Therefore, with the spread of COVID-19 Pandemic and risk of disease, researchers have sought to determine and compare the impact of COVID-19 disease on balance, knee pain and instability, function, and quality of life in two groups of women with osteoarthritis (with and without COVID-19).
Methods:In this case-control study, 80 female patients with knee osteoarthritis(KOA) were evaluated based on the Fitzgard scale. Finally, 42 eligible patients were invited to study for further evaluation. The variables of balance with Biodex, pain with VAS, physical function with WOMAC and quality of life of SF36 were evaluated at pre and posttest for two groups (KOA + CO19, N= 20, Age: 56.30 ± 6.64, height: 157.95 ± 8.14, BMIpre: 33.44 ± 3.02 and KOA, N= 22, age: 52.86 ± 9.71, height: 159.35 ± 6.41, BMIpre: 31.60 ± 2.62) to determine any differences due to COVID-19 disease.
Results:The results of the study showed that after COVID-19 disease 19, there was a significant difference in these factors between two groups: the amount of pain (PVAS= 0.04, t40 = 11.2, CI= 0.02 to 1.04), BMI (PBMI=0.04, t40= 0.09, CI= 0.07 to 3.59, PBMI), dynamic balance (POA= 0.03, t40=0.52, CI= 0.39 to 1.53), anterior-posterior dynamic balance with close-eyes (PAP= 0.04, t40= 0.59, CI= 0.024 to 1.04) and medial-lateral dynamic balance with close-eyes (PML= 0.002, t40= 0.008, CI= 0.29 to 1.25,), Performance index (PWOMAC= 0.0001, t40= 0.38, CI= -6.26 to -1.91), quality of life (PSF36= 0.0001, t40= 0.1, CI= -6 .28 to -2) and KI (PKI= 0.02, t40= 0.62, CI= -0.92 to -0.08).
Conclusion: According to the findings of the study, it can be COVID-19 disease due to disruption of the body system and increased pain leads to immobility and rest, lack of effective physical activity on the nature of the disease degenerative osteoarthritis is effective and increases the instability, reduces the balance and performance and quality of life for the patient.
Keywords:
COVID-19, Knee instability, Balance, Osteoarthritis
Status : Abstract Accepted (Poster Presentation)
13th International Congress on Sport Sciences 13th International Congress on Sport Sciences