The effects of interval resistance training on serum CTRP3 and CTRP9 in obese men
Paper ID : 1513-SSRC-13TH
Authors
Najmadin Espandar *, salah abroukaman, Mohammad reza zolfaghari, Akbar Nuri Habashi, jalal shirzad, Abobaker hassanzadeh
گروه فیزیولوژی ورزشی و حرکات اصلاحی، دانشکده تربیت بدنی، دانشگاه ارومیه، ارومیه، ایران
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Previous studies have been reported that C1q/TNF-Related Protein 3 (CTRP3) and C1q/TNF-Related Protein 9 (CTRP9) negatively correlate with many cardiometabolic risk factors, such as hypertension and obesity. CTRP3 and CTRP9 are secreted from different organs/tissues and are exhibited diverse functions, which have attracted increasing attention because of their roles in maintaining inner homeostasis by regulating metabolism, inflammation, immune surveillance and having anti-ischemic properties. In particular, it has indicated that CTRPs have critical role in the progression of (Cardiovascular disease) CVD, influencing its prognosis.
Aim: The purpose of the present study was to investigate 12 weeks interval resistance training (IRT) on plasma CTRP3 and CTRP9 in obese men.
Materials and Methods: In this study, 22 obese man in the age range of 23-32 years old randomly divided into two groups including one groups of resistance training (n=11) and one control group (n=11). Exercises in IRT protocol included back squats, lat pulldown, leg press, chest press, leg extension, leg curls lateral raise, standing calf raise, biceps curl, triceps push down, and abdominal crunch. The IRT group performed two sets of the exercises with 50% of 1 RM, and 14 repetitions were followed with active rest of 25% of 1RM and 14 repetitions. IRT group performed 60 min per session resistance exercises, 3 days per week, for 12 weeks. Blood samples were taken before and 72 hours after the last training session and were used to analyze the factors. For comparison between groups, two-way analysis of variance and Bonferroni post hoc test were used and for intragroup changes T test was used at a significant level (P <0.05).
Results: Data analysis indicated that plasma levels of CTRP3 (p= 0.001) and CTRP9 (p= 0.001) in the interval training group were significantly higher than the control group.
Conclusion: Our data suggest that 12 weeks IRT caused to increase in CTRP9 and CTRP3. These changes showed that may CTRP3 and CTRP9 had beneficial effects in preventing and progression of CVD in obesity men.
Keywords
CVD, Adipokine, strength training
Status: Abstract Accepted (Poster Presentation)