Oral / Poster Presentation File
1Sports Biomechanics Department, Tehran Branch, Center Tehran, Iran
2Department of sport biomechanics, central tehran branch, islamic azad university, tehran, iran
the injuries in exercise, muscle strain and tendon or sprain ligament
injury are the most common, followed by re-injury. . Injuries have three
degrees. Grade 1: In this case, the amount of damage is mild and there
is no instability in the joint. Grade 2: There is instability due to moderate
rupture, but not much and bleeding is seen in the joint. Grade 3: This
condition means a complete rupture and usually there is instability in the
joint and bleeding is more severe in the joint (1) According to studies, the
cause of ligament sprain in the joint can be internal or external. Internal
factors such as age, sex, weight, previous injury and. Can be mentioned.
External factors include the environment and facilities of the sport, the
level of competition, the level of skill, the type of shoe, and the factors
that affect the production of aspirin in the body's ligaments. . External
factors include the environment and facilities of the sport, the level of
competition, the level of skill, the type of shoe, and the factors that affect
the production of sprain in the ligaments of the body. The present study
is a review study in which our goal is to report ligament springs in the
joint of the body. Summaries of articles and texts in English have been
used to write the above text; Using search engines from sites
MEDLINE / PubMed, EMBASE / SCOPUS, LILACS, CINAHL,Google Scholar
Were identified. The results show that using a bandage and strengthening the
sense of depth will have a positive effect to prevent this damage. It
seems that one third of people who suffer from sprain ligament because
of significant disability due to pain, functional instability and mechanical
instability or torsion. Repeated after a recovery period of 1 to 5 years
after treatment there is a possibility of recurrence of the injury.
